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Criticism Politics The Media The Opinionsphere The Web and Technology

Former Bush Speechwriter Takes on the Internet: Its all about “bullying, conspiracy theories and racial prejudice”

[digg-reddit-me]Michael Gerson was apparently irked by fellow Washington Post writer Ezra Klein’s response to his recent article on the rise of hate on the internet.

The dispute evolved like this: Gerson wrote a column about the vast amount of hate on the internet in which he compared the rise of the internet to the rise of talk radio in the 1920s and 30s, and described how the former led the Nazis to take power. Gerson did a vast amount of research for this column, but he managed to premise it on this unsourced wonder of a statement:

User-driven content on the Internet often consists of bullying, conspiracy theories and racial prejudice.

Like an old man at a bumpin’ club, Gerson seemed confused and disoriented by the online goings-on around him. Ezra Klein, the hip young blogger who grew up with the internet, responded a bit mockingly but without personal invective. Klein pointed out that on the internet, almost everything is “fringe” and the “hateful comments” that Gerson uses as his source are almost all anonymous comments to more mainstream articles. In other words, they are little more than scrawlings on the walls of bathroom stalls. Those with the real power to foment hate – Klein argued – in a manner more similar to the rise of the Nazis than these fringe commenters, are the pundits on talk radio and on cable news. They have a soapbox that can reach millions – rather than the audience of tens or maybe a hundred that any particular web comment has – and a number of these talking heads, especially those on right-wing talk radio, deliberately attempt to foment hate. As Klein says:

I don’t worry about jewhater429, the 97th entrant in a comment thread. I worry about Beck and Limbaugh and Savage.

Their comments are arguably as bad – if not as crude – as any scrawls on bathrooms walls.

But Gerson – who used his position as a former George W. Bush speechwriter to work his way into a gig with the Washington Post – was so irked by Klein’s response that he immediately resorted to ad hominem attacks, starting his response by attempting to undercut Klein’s objectivity, calling him a member of “Barack Obama’s unpaid policy staff.” Gerson then goes on to equate Ezra Klein – a progressive blogger who writes mainly about policy – with Rush Limbaugh, an entertainer and propagandist who specializes in being outrageous, and Arianna Huffington, a right-winger-turned-centrist-turned-populist-progressive who has a knack for riding the zeitgeist. Each of the three figures is very different – but what they all share in common is a willingness to take a side – to be a partisan. Gerson, in another life as a speechwriter, was willing to do this; but now from his perch writing for the Washington Post blog which calls itself “Post-Partisan,” he looks at those mere mortals who take sides with disdain – and suggests doing so is the equivalent of lying.

Gerson ignores the substance of Klein’s reason for seeing talk radio as a bigger fomenter of hate – and instead imagines an entirely different reason: “Because Limbaugh interferes more directly with Klein’s political agenda.” Klein didn’t actually say this – he made a different point about control of the media – but Gerson, being “post-partisan” explains that the only reason Klein could have for seeing Rush Limbaugh as a more significant fomenter of hatred than a bunch of anonymous commentors must be “an excess of ideology [which] can affect the optic nerve — leading to complete moral blindness.” It calls to mind that line from the New Testament about removing the splinter from one’s own eye first.

Gerson is smug in his conclusion, as he takes the tone of a wise elder:

Those, like Klein, who trivialize evil are actually making its advance more likely. Their cynicism and ideological manias are the allies of genuine bigotry, because they blur its distinctive shape and cover its distinctive smell.

Of course, Gerson’s column – by giving great weight to anonymous internet commentors – trivializes “evil” by equating it with awful comments. In fact, prejudice has always existed, and it is not synonymous with evil. If it was, then free speech would be mere folly. Gerson could have written a column about how the internet – in encouraging communities of the like-minded, creates dynamics of escalating moral outrage which lead to conspiracy theories and even hatred along with reformist political movements and communities of knitters. But instead, he looks on the internet like a nun at a high school dance, frowning with disapproval at the whole thing. In doing so, he himself is blinded seeing a fallen world where it is instead a fallen-redeemed one.

Postscript: Amusingly, Gerson also has this to say in defense of his column comparing the rise of the internet to the rise of Nazism, and in attacking Klein’s disagreement with his analogy:

Beck, Huffington and Klein seem comfortable with this same, lazy tactic — the reductio ad Hitlerum. They are full partners in the same calumny.

But wasn’t reductio ad Hilterum exactly what Gerson’s original column was about?

[Creator of image unknown.]

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-09-25

  • A weekend has rarely been as sorely needed… #
  • Did Congress Just Unintentionally End The Military-Industrial-Complex? http://bit.ly/Jid3x #
  • Why We Can't Have Bipartisanship in Two Easy Quotes http://bit.ly/Jcipf #
  • Constant police activity, fire engine sirens, ambulances speeding around Grand Central all morning so far… #
  • It already feels like "one of those days"… #
  • Despite this Warning: "This link will reduce productivity for the day," I foolishly clicked it: http://www.cardtoss.com/ #
  • I have a phantom friend request on Facebook… #
  • "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." – H. L. Mencken http://bit.ly/2PGkm5 #

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-09-18

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-09-11

  • "Al Qaeda is to terror what the mafia is to crime." #
  • "Whether we bring our enemies to justice, or bring justice to our enemies, justice will be done." #
  • We have seen the decency of a loving and giving people who have made the grief of strangers their own. #
  • We will never forget the citizens of 80 other nations who died with our own: Pakistanis, Israelis, Iranians, Indians, Mexicans, and Brits. #
  • We will never forget the sounds of our National Anthem playing @ Buckingham Palace, on the streets of Paris, & at Berlin's Brandenburg Gate. #
  • Winston Churchill on the moral of history: "In War: Resolution. In Defeat: Defiance. In Victory: Magnanimity. In Peace: Good Will." #
  • Hannity says "Obama called insurance executives bad people." Obama: "Insurance company executives aren't bad people" http://bit.ly/iJBVl #
  • Seriously WTF is this about? From @iamdiddy: I'm calling GODS ARMY TO ATTENTION!! #GODISHERE … let the devil know the fight he's in for! #
  • Obama presented something more impressive than a perfect health plan: he presented one that could actually pass. http://2parse.com//?p=3945 #
  • Good advice f/ horoscope: If it's approval you want it could be a long time coming; look at what youve done & decide if it warrants approval #
  • RT@ezraklein Charlie Rangel's hair and purple tie makes him look like the flyest Founding Father. #
  • Charlie Rangel looks way too happy at every attempt Obama is making to call out the Republicans… #
  • If enough people are watching, I think this could move the debate… #

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-09-04

  • This is one of those days that doesn't seem like it can be over soon enough. Everything's going wrong. #
  • Whoa – taxi cab exploded in Times Square today. Twitter broke the news. http://bit.ly/2F4wVa #
  • Continuing to debate the lessons of 1993/1994 http://2parse.com//?p=3927 #
  • Thursday: antsy for the weekend, tired from a long week, yet dreading the fact that I have to – again – wake up at 6:30 am tomorrow. #
  • Site "to probe vicious rumour that Glenn Beck raped and murdered a young girl in 1990. We don't claim to know the truth" http://xurl.jp/t43a #
  • "Secrecy is for losers. For people who don't know how important information really is. The Soviet Union realized this too late." D. Moynihan #
  • RT @Jason_Pollock Five Things to Do While Gmail Is Down (Though it seems to be up now) http://bit.ly/3DKA2K #
  • http://www.google.com/ig/gmailmax This link doesn't work once Gmail starts to reload though… #
  • RT @woenz Temporary Solution for Gmail (works like a charm) http://www.google.com/ig/gmailmax (via @ilan @OurielOhayon @kubus) #
  • Looks like Gmail is down everywhere. Tens of thousands of results already since I posted mine… #
  • 502 Server Error for Gmail here too: NYC #
  • I should mention that last point is obviously O'Neil-bait. But the link to the story is here: http://xurl.jp/i33a #
  • Hank Paulson on Barney Frank: "This is a guy that’s got the intellect…the energy, he cares, and he wants to…knows how to legislate.." #
  • In September, I still feel the bittersweet agida of classrooms & homework & new-smelling textbooks, even though I have no school to go to. #
  • Apparently, torture defenders live in a world where 24 is "believable" and editors don't fact check… http://2parse.com//?p=3910 #
  • RT @Jason_Pollock TOP 93 BEST BEER BARS in the WORLD! (1 down, 92 to go..) http://snipr.com/ib5yl (New goal for the year: Visit the NY bars) #
  • We ration already. And we prioritize botox for the rich over cancer treatments for the poor! http://2parse.com//?p=3884 #
  • Andrew Sullivan: “American evangelicals are much more pro-torture in this respect than many Iranian Muslims” http://2parse.com//?p=3886 #
  • Baking with Batman… (You know you want to look.) http://www.applegeeks.com/lite/strips/aglite463.jpg #

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-08-28

  • To top off today listening to Steve Marlsberg is too much "Everything about Barack Hussein Obama is fiction!" he says, enunciating each word #
  • Workers using up to 20% of their time at work surfing the web for leisure are 9% more productive, than those who don’t. http://xurl.jp/762a #
  • Finally a trivia question: Which Congressman/Senator had the first congressional website? #
  • Ted Kennedy: “The work goes on, the cause endures, the hope still lives, and the dream shall never die…” http://2parse.com//?p=3861 #
  • I hate the changes I need to make when retweeting someone's statement to fit enough characters to use their name – and "RT" #
  • RT @ezraklein Need program that locks me out of Gmail except at 30-min intervals. Think that program's "self-control" but my version's buggy #
  • For anyone out there who has ever asked for help with computer problems: http://xkcd.com/627/ #xkcd #
  • Chlamydia helps young men feel more 'manly': Swedish study http://www.thelocal.se/21622/20090822/ #

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-08-21

  • Whoa. just discovered @jwcampbe and Direct Messages aren't the same thing. so many message i've missed. I will be getting back to y'all now. #
  • who – just discovered @jwcampbe…so many message i've missed. I will be getting back to y'all now… #
  • A very long day. #
  • Quoting @ezraklein "It would be neither decent nor democratic to doom hc because bill's greatest advocate contracted incurable brain cancer" #
  • "You can only find truth with logic if you have already found truth without it." G. K. Chesterton http://bit.ly/fjzGT #
  • Try following this flow chart: http://xurl.jp/uz1a #
  • "Man, I would do unspeakable things to that chick…" (SFW) http://www.explosm.net/comics/1769/ #
  • Bizarre things afoot. #
  • Obama’s Promise Was To Break the Hold the Idiocrats Have On Our Society; so far, he's failing http://2parse.com//?p=3786 #
  • My horoscope today: "In an effort to lose a few lbs, walk at least part of the way no matter where you go." #
  • YouTube Story of a trip to Europe: "My girlfriend, although great in many respects, was not the greatest listener…" http://xurl.jp/ps1a #
  • 1001 Rules for My Unborn Son: No. 384. All drinking challenges must be accepted. http://xurl.jp/js1a #
  • "Love is what we call it when our neuroses are compatible. Happy Monday." http://xurl.jp/es1a #
  • So frustrating watching MTP. David Gregory isn't a moderator of debate; every time a debate starts, he stops it to say its time to "Move on" #
  • Does anyone have a recommendation of a good web host? I think I need to switch. #

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Barack Obama Economics Financial Crisis Health care Life Morality Politics Reflections The Opinionsphere The Web and Technology

Weekly Must-Reads: Disappearing, the Super-Rich, Harry Potter, the Public Option, Craziness, and Abortion

[digg-reddit-me]A low-key blogging day today. Further events complicated my normal week-night blog writing, as my brother was hospitalized yesterday. He’s doing fine. But to some extent, it impressed upon me the reality of some small portion of this health care debate. To get to my brother’s room, I had to walk through the hospital – through security measures in the pediatric section, and then further security measures in the Intensive Care Unit of the pediatric section – and then to his room where I saw him, looking wan, but apparently much better than in the morning, with maybe a half-dozen tubes giving him drugs and liquid and food and another half-dozen wires monitoring his oxygen levels and heart beat and who knows what else. The nurses had to do tests on him every hour. And as I visited in the evening, I didn’t see the doctors who are figuring out what’s wrong and directing the treatment. The whole set-up must be outrageously expensive. And with my brother lying there, getting better, every cent is worth it. As a society, we have made a choice to spend some large portion of our wealth on protecting our families, ourselves – on following our natural human instinct to care for those who are not well. We have made a choice to maximize life at the expense of wealth.

But we must acknowledge that our system has limits. If my father didn’t have a generous health insurance plan, he could never have afforded for my brother to be treated this way. The hospital would treat him anyway – and then they would go after my father for everything he had. About a third of all Americans would be in this position – on the verge of bankruptcy – if an emergency required serious medical attention. And while hospitals have an ethical obligation to treat anyone who needs treatment, studies have shown that those without sufficient insurance get significantly worse treatment. When people argue that health care is not a right, they must do so in the face of those who need treatment. And if you consider health care to be a right, then health insurance must be a necessary responsibility for each citizen.

We do need to reign in increasing health care costs; we also need to preserve our system’s willingness to spend. But what we need most of all is a reasoned debate about what type of system we have and what type of system we want – and it doesn’t seem that America is capable of that. To that, I don’t know the solution.

Without further ado, here are the must-reads of the week:

1. Disappearing. Evan Ratcliff explains in Wired the difficulty of disappearing in our modern world – and how even the smallest slip-up can bring the authorities to your door. It’s an interesting look at the desire to start over – and how technology today makes it both easier and harder.

2. The Super-Rich. David Leonhardt and Geraldine Fabrikant examine the implications of the current recession on the super-rich – including John McAfee of McAfee Anti-Virus fame, whose net worth went from $100 million to $4 million in the downturn. Not that anyone should feel bad for the guy. The piece looks at the historical implications of our recent massive inequality and what this downturn’s implications are for such inequality in the long-term. The prognosis: the super-rich will stay richer than they were in the 1950s and 1960s, but their relative wealth will decline a bit.

3. Harry Potter and theological libraries. Michael Paulson in the Boston Globe explains how Harry Potter is becoming a serious subject of theological debate:

[S]cholars of religion have begun developing a more nuanced take on the Potter phenomenon, with some arguing that the wildly popular series of books and films contains positive ethical messages and a narrative arc that is worthy of serious scholarly examination and even theological reflection. The scholars are primarily interested in what the books have to say about the two big issues that always preoccupy people of faith – morality and mortality – but some are also interested in what the series has to say about tolerance (Harry and friends are notably open to people and creatures who differ from them) and bullying, the nature and presence of evil in society, and the existence of the supernatural.

Scholarly interest in the Harry Potter books began long before the series was finished, and shows no signs of slowing. There have been several academic books, with titles such as “The Ivory Tower and Harry Potter: Perspectives on a Literary Phenomenon” and “Harry Potter’s World: Multidisciplinary Critical Perspectives.” The American Academy of Religion last fall offered a panel at its annual convention titled “The Potterian Way of Death: J. K. Rowling’s Conception of Mortality.” And there is a raft of articles in religion journals with titles including “Looking for God in Harry Potter” and “Engaging with the spirituality of Harry Potter,” as well as the more complex, “Harry Potter and the baptism of the imagination,” “Harry Potter and the problem of evil,” and the crowd-pleasing “Harry Potter and theological libraries.”

4. Fighting for the Public Option. Ezra Klein makes a persuasive argument against simply giving up on the public option, but he still comes down on the side of those willing to give it up:

For all that, it’s one thing to fight for an uncertain, but promising, policy experiment. It’s another thing to sacrifice health-care reform on its altar. In July, Families USA released a paper explaining “10 Reasons to Support Heath-Care Reform.” The public plan is one of the reasons. But only one of them. And it’s not even the most convincing.

5. Crazy is a Preexisting Condition. Rick Perlstein, author of Nixonland, has an editorial in the Washington Post examining the “crazy” that he sees as an essentially American part of the political process. Read the whole piece:

So the birthers, the anti-tax tea-partiers, the town hall hecklers — these are “either” the genuine grass roots or evil conspirators staging scenes for YouTube? The quiver on the lips of the man pushing the wheelchair, the crazed risk of carrying a pistol around a president — too heartfelt to be an act. The lockstep strangeness of the mad lies on the protesters’ signs — too uniform to be spontaneous. They are both. If you don’t understand that any moment of genuine political change always produces both, you can’t understand America, where the crazy tree blooms in every moment of liberal ascendancy, and where elites exploit the crazy for their own narrow interests.

6. Watching an Abortion. Sarah Kliff for Newsweek, who is pro-choice, watched her first abortion and reported on her feelings. Rather moving and honest. A welcome inclusion into our fraught debate.

[Image by me.]

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-08-14

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Brief Thoughts for the Week of 2009-08-07

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